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    Home » Recipes » Main Dishes

    Easy Homemade Vegetarian Cabbage Chow Mein Recipe

    Published: Sep 8, 2025 by Yuan · This post may contain affiliate links · Leave a Comment

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    Chow mein noodles mixed with stir-fried cabbage and onions.

    There's nothing quite like a plate of homemade cabbage chow mein when you're craving comfort food that's simple, flavorful, and ready in minutes. With tender noodles tossed in a savory sauce made from soy sauce, oyster sauce, garlic, and sesame oil, this recipe is both satisfying and budget-friendly.

    Cooked chow mein noodles with cabbage and onions in a wok and bowl.
    Jump To
    • Ingredients
    • Directions: How to Make Cabbage Chow Mein Step by Step
    • Pro Tips for the Best Chow Mein
    • Storing and Reheating Tips
    • Variation Ideas
    • Pairing Dishes for Cabbage Chow Mein
    • Final Thoughts
    • FAQ
    • Easy Homemade Vegetarian Cabbage Chow Mein Recipe
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    The green cabbage adds crunch and freshness, turning a classic stir-fry into a dish that feels hearty yet light. If you're new to cooking Asian food at home or just looking for a quick weeknight dinner, this cabbage chow mein recipe is one you'll want to make again and again.

    Ingredients

    To make this cabbage chow mein, you only need a handful of pantry staples and fresh vegetables. Each one plays a role in bringing out that signature taste.

    Cabbage chow mein ingredients.
    • Vegetable Oil: Perfect for stir-frying, it keeps the noodles from sticking and gives them a light, flavorful finish.
    • Sesame Oil: Just a drizzle adds that nutty, fragrant taste that makes Asian food so delicious.
    • Onion: Thinly sliced, it cooks down to add sweetness and depth to the chow mein.
    • Green Cabbage: The star of this dish is cabbage, which softens as it stir-fries while still keeping a bit of crunch.
    • Chow Mein Noodles: These dried noodles cook quickly and absorb all the delicious sauce.
    • Water: Needed to boil the noodles according to the package instructions.
    • Garlic: Freshly minced garlic brings a bold, savory flavor to the sauce.
    • Ginger: Minced ginger adds warmth and zing to the dish.
    • Vegetarian Oyster Sauce: A sweet and savory staple that gives cabbage chow mein its authentic depth.
    • Light Soy Sauce: Balances the flavors with a salty, umami kick that ties the sauce together.
    • Salt and Black Pepper: Simple seasonings to round out all the flavors.
    Fresh cabbage sliced on a wooden cutting board with yellow noodles, onion, ginger, and small bowls of soy sauce, oil, and seasonings in the background, ready for making chow mein.

    Directions: How to Make Cabbage Chow Mein Step by Step

    Making cabbage chow mein at home is quick, easy, and full of flavor-just follow these simple steps to bring this classic stir-fry to your table.

    Shredded cabbage in a wok before cooking.
    Uncooked noodles boiling in a pot of water.
    Freshly cooked noodles in a pot with steam rising.

    Heat the Oils: Place the vegetable oil and sesame oil in a wok or large skillet over medium heat. Let the oil heat until it shimmers, which helps create that classic stir-fry flavor.

    Stir-frying cabbage with minced garlic and chopped ginger in a wok.
    Cabbage and onions sautéed until slightly browned in a wok.
    Stir-fried cabbage in wok topped with soy sauce and oyster sauce.

    Cook the Vegetables: Add the sliced onions and cabbage to the wok. Sauté for about 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onions are soft and the green cabbage is tender but still slightly crisp.

    Boil the Noodles: While the veggies are cooking, bring 8 cups of water to a boil in a separate pot. Add the chow mein noodles and cook according to the package directions, usually around 2 minutes. Drain well and set the cooked noodles aside in a small bowl.

    Add Garlic and Ginger: Stir the minced garlic and ginger into the wok with the vegetables. Cook for about 1 minute, just until fragrant, being careful not to burn them.

    Make the Sauce: Pour in the oyster sauce and soy sauce, tossing everything together to coat the vegetables. Let it cook for another minute, until the flavors have combined.

    Cabbage and onions coated in savory sauce while stir-frying in wok.
    Cooked yellow noodles drained and placed in a wok.
    Chow mein noodles stir-fried with cabbage and onions in a wok.

    Combine with Noodles: Add the cooked noodles to the wok and stir-fry everything together until the noodles are evenly coated in the sauce and mixed with the cabbage and onions.

    Bowl of homemade vegetarian cabbage chow mein noodles with onions and cabbage.

    Season and Serve: Taste and adjust with salt and black pepper as needed. Remove from heat, serve hot, and enjoy your homemade cabbage chow mein!

    Pro Tips for the Best Chow Mein

    If you want your homemade cabbage chow mein to taste just like your favorite restaurant version, a few simple tricks can make all the difference.

    Close-up of easy cabbage chow mein served in a white bowl.

    Start by cooking the noodles until just al dente; they'll finish cooking in the stir fry and stay perfectly chewy. Always use a hot wok or skillet over medium to medium-high heat, as this quick stir-fry method yields the best texture for the cabbage and onions.

    A drizzle of sesame oil at the end adds a nutty aroma that makes the dish taste just like your favorite Asian food takeout. If the noodles seem a little dry, add a splash of soy sauce or water to loosen the sauce. 

    Freshly cooked chow mein noodles with cabbage and onions in a wok and bowl.

    Storing and Reheating Tips

    Cabbage chow mein keeps well, which makes it perfect for meal prep or next-day leftovers.

    Once cooled, place the noodles in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3 days. For the best results, reheat the chow mein in a skillet over medium heat with a splash of vegetable oil or soy sauce to bring back the stir fry flavor and keep the noodles from sticking.

    White bowl of stir-fried chow mein noodles with cabbage and soy sauce.

    You can also microwave it in short intervals, stirring in between; however, the stovetop method gives a fresher taste and texture.

    If you'd like to store it longer, cabbage chow mein can be frozen. Simply portion it into freezer-safe containers and freeze for up to 2 months. When ready to enjoy, thaw it overnight in the refrigerator, then reheat it on the stovetop until it is warmed through. This way, you'll always have a quick and delicious noodle dish ready whenever the craving strikes.

    Simple vegetarian chow mein with golden noodles and cabbage slices.

    Variation Ideas

    One of the best things about cabbage chow mein is how easy it is to customize.

    Healthy cabbage chow mein with onions and noodles in a white serving bowl.

    For extra veggies, toss in bell peppers, carrots, snow peas, mushrooms, or even tofu to make the stir-fry more colorful and nutritious. You can also switch up the sauce by adding a touch of sweet chili sauce for sweetness, chili paste for heat, or a little extra sesame oil for a nutty kick.

    If you want more protein while keeping it vegetarian, add pan-fried tofu, tempeh, or edamame for a hearty boost. You can also top your chow mein with fresh bean sprouts or a sprinkle of sliced green onions for extra crunch and brightness.

    Asian-inspired cabbage noodle stir fry served with chopsticks.

    Pairing Dishes for Cabbage Chow Mein

    Cabbage chow mein is a satisfying vegetarian main dish, but it's even better when paired with other meatless favorites.

    Close shot of chow mein noodles mixed with stir-fried cabbage and onions.

    You can serve it alongside crispy vegetable spring rolls, scallion pancakes, or steamed dumplings for a full Asian-inspired meal.

    A light seaweed soup or egg drop soup makes a cozy starter, while stir-fried broccoli, bok choy, or green beans add extra greens to your table. For something refreshing, pair your chow mein with a cucumber salad or pickled vegetables to balance out the rich flavors of the noodles.

    With so many vegetarian options, this cabbage chow mein recipe easily becomes the star of a delicious, well-rounded meal.

    Chopsticks lifting cabbage chow mein noodles from a wok.

    Final Thoughts

    Cabbage chow mein is a simple stir-fry recipe that proves comfort food doesn't have to be complicated. With tender noodles, savory soy sauce, a touch of oyster sauce, and the crunch of fresh green cabbage, every bite is full of flavor. It's quick enough for busy weeknights, yet delicious enough to serve when you're craving homemade Asian food.

    Give it a try, and this cabbage chow mein recipe is sure to become a regular favorite in your kitchen.

    FAQ

    Can I add other vegetables to cabbage chow mein?

    Absolutely! This recipe works well with sliced bell peppers, carrots, mushrooms, or even snow peas. Adding extra veggies makes the chow mein more colorful and nutritious.

    Can I use different noodles instead of chow mein?

    Yes, you can. While dried chow mein noodles are traditional, you can also use spaghetti, lo mein noodles, or even rice noodles. Just cook noodles according to package directions before adding them to the stir fry.

    Can I make cabbage chow mein vegetarian?

    Definitely, just skip the oyster sauce and replace it with vegetarian stir fry sauce or extra soy sauce. The cabbage and noodles still create a filling, flavorful dish.

    How do I prevent the noodles from sticking together?

    After boiling, drain the noodles and toss them with a drizzle of vegetable oil. This keeps them from clumping while you finish the stir fry. Adding them back to the pan with the sauce also helps loosen them up.

    Is cabbage chow mein gluten-free?

    It can be! Just use gluten-free noodles and swap in gluten-free soy sauce. Check labels on oyster sauce and other seasonings to make sure they're safe for your diet.

    Is oyster sauce vegetarian?

    Traditional oyster sauce is made with oyster extracts, so it's not vegetarian. However, you can easily find vegetarian oyster sauce or mushroom stir fry sauce at most Asian grocery stores or online. These versions use mushrooms to create the same rich, savory flavor, making them a perfect substitute in vegetarian chow mein recipes.

    Cooked chow mein noodles with cabbage and onions in a wok and bowl.

    Easy Homemade Vegetarian Cabbage Chow Mein Recipe

    This easy homemade vegetarian cabbage chow mein recipe is a quick stir fry with noodles, cabbage, garlic, ginger, soy sauce, and sesame oil.
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    Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes
    15 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 25 minutes minutes
    Servings: 4
    Calories: 374kcal

    Ingredients

    • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil or more as needed
    • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
    • 1 small onion sliced
    • 2-3 cups sliced cabbage approximately half a head
    • 300 g dried chow mein noodles
    • 8 cups water
    • 1 tablespoon minced garlic
    • 1 tablespoon minced ginger
    • 4 tablespoons vegetarian oyster Sauce
    • 1 ½ tablespoon light soy sauce
    • salt and pepper to taste

    Instructions

    • Heat the Oils: Place the vegetable oil and sesame oil in a wok or large skillet over medium heat. Let the oil heat until it shimmers, which helps create that classic stir-fry flavor.
    • Cook the Vegetables: Add the sliced onions and cabbage to the wok. Sauté for about 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onions are soft and the green cabbage is tender but still slightly crisp.
    • Boil the Noodles: While the veggies are cooking, bring 8 cups of water to a boil in a separate pot. Add the chow mein noodles and cook according to the package directions, usually around 2 minutes. Drain well and set the cooked noodles aside in a small bowl.
    • Add Garlic and Ginger: Stir the minced garlic and ginger into the wok with the vegetables. Cook for about 1 minute, just until fragrant, being careful not to burn them.
    • Make the Sauce: Pour in the oyster sauce and soy sauce▢, tossing everything together to coat the vegetables. Let it cook for another minute, until the flavors have combined.
    • Combine with Noodles: Add the cooked noodles to the wok and stir-fry everything together until the noodles are evenly coated in the sauce and mixed with the cabbage and onions.
    • Season and Serve: Taste and adjust with salt and black pepper as needed. Remove from heat, serve hot, and enjoy your homemade cabbage chow mein!

    Nutrition

    Calories: 374kcal | Carbohydrates: 70g | Protein: 11g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 1.2g | Cholesterol: 15mg | Sodium: 872mg | Potassium: 256mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 11g | Calcium: 54mg | Iron: 1.7mg

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    Hello! Welcome to VeggieChopsticks. I’m so glad you’re here. 🌱

    I'm Yuan—a writer, food lover, web developer, and passionate home cook based in Tennessee, USA.

    After launching SassyChopsticks to share Asian-inspired recipes rooted in my upbringing, I felt inspired to create a second space dedicated to something I love just as much: vibrant, wholesome vegetable and vegan recipes.

    More about me →

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